Trip to Spain 2026: Practical guide with tips and destinations

Traveling to Spain: Everything You Need to Plan Your Visit

Written by: Lucas Medrano von Oppenheim
Date: July 23, 2026

Traveling to Spain: What You Should Know Before Planning Your Stay

Located in southern Europe, Spain combines sun-drenched beaches and mountain landscapes where you can enjoy activities as varied as skiing, hiking, cycling routes, and rural tourism. The ideal length for a first visit is 5 to 7 days, though Spain is also perfect for short getaways or trips of 10 to 15 days.
This guide is designed for all types of travelers: families, couples, and lovers of nature, history, or outdoor adventures.
We take a practical, on-the-ground approach: beyond the guidebook highlights, we cover small towns, transportation tips, and local insider advice so you can experience Spain like the most well-prepared traveler in the room.

What you'll find in this guide:

• Things to do in Spain
• Different travel styles
• Sample itineraries for Spain
• Local experiences: discovering Spain in a different way
• The best time to visit Spain
• Getting around Spain
• Daily budget for a trip to Spain
• Practical tips before traveling to Spain
• Why travel insurance for Spain matters
• FAQs

What to see and do in Spain?

Spain is one of the largest countries in Europe, so if you're short on time, a smart move is to focus on one region: Andalusia, the Levante and Catalonia, Galicia and the Cantabrian coast, Madrid and central Spain, or the islands.

What are the must-see places and experiences in Spain?

Spain offers a unique blend of major cities, iconic landmarks, natural landscapes, and cultural experiences you simply can't miss.
A local's personal tip!

Don't limit yourself to Madrid and Barcelona. If you have the time, always pair them with a city in Andalusia (Seville, Granada, or Córdoba) or the north (San Sebastián, Bilbao, Vigo) to truly appreciate and feel the country's remarkable diversity.

Major cities

• Madrid
• Barcelona
• Bilbao
• Valencia
• Seville

Iconic places and experiences

• The Alhambra in Granada
• The Camino de Santiago
• Sagrada Família and Park Güell in Barcelona
• The beaches of Galicia and Cádiz
• The cuisine of the Basque Country and Navarre
• The Balearic and Canary Islands

💡 Did you know that Spain is one of the countries with the highest number of sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List? With 50 recognized sites, it ranks among the top five in the world.

Lesser-known destinations in Spain to discover its most authentic side

Inland regions (Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Extremadura, and Aragón) tend to fly under the radar, but they hold a truly special appeal for history lovers.
Cities like Salamanca, Toledo, and Burgos are home to cathedrals, monasteries, and castles that are absolutely worth exploring — not to mention excellent wines and outstanding local cuisine.

A local's tips: what the guidebooks won't tell you

If you want to experience a more authentic Spain, away from the most well-trodden tourist routes, here are some insider tips and recommendations that only locals know about.

Northern Spain: villages and local experiences

If you're planning a trip through northern Spain, don't miss the charming village of Comillas — great atmosphere, spectacular beaches perfect for surfing, and home to El Capricho, a stunning building designed by the legendary architect Gaudí.

One spectacular spot to eat in northern Spain is la Cofradía de Rinlo (Galicia). We highly recommend the lobster rice stew. Be sure to make a reservation well in advance.

"If you visit the Basque Country, set aside time to explore towns like Getaria, Hondarribia, or Zarautz. They're small, but incredibly charming." Iñaki, a lifelong resident of San Sebastián.

Southern Spain: the best-kept secrets

One of Andalusia's most overlooked provinces is Almería, with hidden gems like Agua Amarga nestled in the stunning Cabo de Gata desert. Playa de los Muertos is particularly beautiful.

Did you know that the Cabo de Gata area served as a filming location for world-class movies such as Lawrence of Arabia (1962) and Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1989)?

What destinations should you choose in Spain based on your travel style?

Spain is a large and remarkably diverse country. Its unique geography means there is a plan for every type of traveler.
If you're looking for beaches and a lively atmosphere: Andalusia, Catalonia, the Canary Islands, and the Balearic Islands.
For cultural trips and city lovers: the center of the country and the major urban hubs. Below, we share a few examples based on travel style.

Where should you go in Spain for a food-focused trip?

The Spanish regions with the best gastronomy — in terms of ingredient quality, variety of dishes, and culinary craftsmanship — are:

• Basque Country: The birthplace of avant-garde cuisine, known for modern pintxos, world-class restaurants, and a deep-rooted culture of market-fresh ingredients.
• La Rioja: Home to exceptional wines and outstanding cuisine, where high-quality meats meet a rich winemaking tradition.
• Navarra: Fresh, top-quality produce — fruits, vegetables, and a focus on dishes that are light yet full of flavor, deeply tied to the seasons.

💡 Local tip: at Spanish bars and restaurants, ordering "raciones" is usually a better deal than "tapas." It tends to be more affordable and lets two or three people share several dishes.

What are the best cities in Spain for a city break?

The Spanish cities with the richest cultural offerings and the most vibrant nightlife are:

• Madrid: World-class museums, theater, tapas, and a bar scene that stretches well into the early hours.
• Barcelona: Modernist architecture, lively squares, a bohemian spirit, and beaches just minutes away — perfect for blending culture and leisure.
• Bilbao: The Guggenheim Museum, a charming old town, and market-driven gastronomy, all wrapped in a modern and welcoming atmosphere.
• Seville: Historic streets, live flamenco, and terraces overlooking the Guadalquivir River — perfect for soaking up the night air outdoors.

What are the best beach destinations in Spain?

Spain's beach destinations are spread across the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts, each with very different climates, landscapes, and atmospheres depending on the area:

• Atlantic beaches of Galicia: Wild and unspoiled, with golden sand and spectacular sunsets, perfect for long walks and connecting with nature.
• Beaches of Cádiz: Wide, relatively unspoiled stretches of coastline with warm waters and a laid-back vibe, ideal for families and sunny getaways.
• Canary Islands beaches: Volcanic or golden sand and a mild climate year-round, ideal for extended sun and water activities.
• Balearic Islands beaches: Turquoise waters, hidden coves, and a wide range of tourist options — perfect for mixing beach, city, and nature.

Where should you go in Spain for a culturally rich stay?

Spain concentrates some of its greatest cultural treasures in cities designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites:

• Toledo: A historic and monumental city shaped by Muslim, Jewish, and Christian influences, with a medieval old town of narrow streets and stunning viewpoints.
• Cáceres: A walled city in Extremadura with a perfectly preserved medieval and Renaissance old town, ideal for strolling and stepping back in time.
• Córdoba: A jewel of Al-Andalus heritage, highlighted by the Mosque-Cathedral, the Jewish Quarter, and its flower-filled patios steeped in history.

What are the best destinations in Spain for traveling with kids?

Spain has several cities and regions that are especially well-suited for family trips:

• Valencia: Interactive museums, an urban beach, and pleasant weather, with fun activities for all ages.

💡A local's recommendation "One of my kids' favorite spots in Valencia is the Gulliver Park because it features a giant sculpture (70 meters — over 230 feet!) of the character. Kids can climb all over the statue using ramps, slides, and stairs. They absolutely love it!" Manuel, father of two in Valencia

• Canary Islands: Volcanic landscapes, warm beaches, and parks and zoos that are perfect for a fun day out with little ones.
• Tarragona: A gentle Mediterranean coast and the PortAventura theme park, a perfect combination of beach and rides.
• Cantabria: Open-air nature, easy trails, and mild weather — ideal for families looking for less heat and more outdoor activity.

Spain itineraries based on the length of your trip

Despite its considerable size, Spain is well-suited for weekend getaways, 10-day trips, or full-on road trips lasting several weeks. The key is knowing which areas to focus on. Here are some ideas to help you travel like a true local.

What to do in Spain in 3 days?

A long weekend is perfect for discovering Madrid and its surroundings. You can visit the Museo del Prado, Plaza Mayor, and Retiro Park — a great first taste of the capital. If time allows, make a day trip to the historic city of Toledo or the Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial (both less than an hour from Madrid).

A 5-day trip through Spain

Combine Madrid and a nearby Castilian city (Toledo, Segovia, or Ávila) over 3 days, then head to Valencia for 2 days. If you take the AVE high-speed train, the journey between Madrid and Valencia takes under 2 hours.

What to do in 1 week in Spain?

We recommend spending the first two days exploring Madrid's landmarks and iconic museums. On days 3 and 4, head to Andalusia — take the AVE to Córdoba — and spend the last three days in Seville, discovering the Giralda, the Alcázar, and the Plaza de España.

What to do in 10 to 15 days in Spain?

Start in Barcelona, then travel south by train along the Mediterranean coast to Valencia, continue inland to Granada, and wrap up your trip in Madrid. This route gives you a well-rounded sense of Spain's geographic and cultural diversity.

Good news! To make things easier, AXA has put together a full itinerary for your next trip to Spain tailored to different traveler profiles and trip lengths.

Must-have experiences in Spain: food, festivals, and traditions worth living firsthand

In Spain, people have a genuine gift for enjoying life and savoring the little things. It's part of the country's DNA, and it's taken seriously. That's why we've put together this list of dishes, celebrations, and traditions that leave a lasting impression on every visitor.

Classic Spanish dishes you can't miss: regional specialties that win over every traveler

Discovering Spain means sitting down at the table: every region has its own flavors, recipes, and local products that tell their own story. Beyond the classic tapas, here are some dishes that are truly exceptional:

• Pulpo a la gallega, one of the great classics from northern Spain (Galicia)
• Arroz negro, made with squid or cuttlefish ink and bursting with Mediterranean flavor (a specialty of Alicante)
• Croquetas, a true institution of Spanish gastronomy (found all across Spain)
• Salmorejo from Córdoba, perfect for beating the Andalusian heat
• Ibérico ham, a true gem of Spanish gastronomy (Huelva and Salamanca)
• Churros with hot chocolate: a beloved breakfast and afternoon snack that kids absolutely love
• Rioja and Ribera del Duero wines: two world-class designations of origin with truly exceptional offerings.
• The ever-reliable Spanish omelet (tortilla de patata): a staple we enjoy mid-morning — or even for breakfast.

✨ Did you know? Spanish cuisine is the ultimate ambassador of the Mediterranean diet and has been recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. The extraordinary variety and quality of its ingredients make Spanish gastronomy a true delight. In Spain, meals are also social events. Sitting down together, talking, and savoring a long meal is simply part of life here — and it makes eating both a healthy and genuinely enjoyable experience.

Popular Festivals and Cultural Events in Spain: Which Celebrations Are Worth Seeing?

Spain celebrates with a spirit all its own. If you can time your trip around one of these events, it's an experience you won't soon forget.

• Flamenco festivals in Andalusia
• The Fallas of Valencia — an explosion of fire, art, and fireworks (March)
• The San Fermín running of the bulls in Pamplona, one of the most famous festivals in the world — Ernest Hemingway helped put it on the map back in the 1920s. (July)
• The Feria de Abril in Seville — pure Andalusian folklore: fairground tents filled with music, lights, and drinks, with women dressed in traditional flamenco-style dresses.
• The Fiestas del Pilar in Zaragoza: a grand celebration of Aragonese popular culture. (October)
• Major internationally renowned music festivals (Primavera Sound, BBK, FIB)
• The International Classical Theater Festival of Mérida: held in an authentic Roman theater!
• Holy Week processions in Valladolid, Zamora, or Seville. These centuries-old religious celebrations are a remarkable display of Catholic faith — the music and solemnity will send chills down your spine.

Traditional Spanish Crafts: Authentic Souvenirs and Local Products Worth Bringing Home

Spain preserves a rich artisan tradition deeply rooted in its regions, materials, and history. Bring home something more meaningful than a magnet from a souvenir shop.

• The exquisite ceramics of Talavera de la Reina (Toledo), hand-painted using a centuries-old technique and declared an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
• Bags, wallets, and belts made from genuine handcrafted leather from Ubrique (Cádiz)
• Bowls or kitchen utensils made from olive wood, crafted in Mallorca
• Traditional Spanish fans (abanicos): pure elegance and folklore
• Natural soaps made with high-quality olive oil
• Traditional espadrilles handmade in Catalonia or the Basque Country
• An authentic Spanish guitar crafted from cedar or cypress wood
• Turrón artisanal from Jijona (Alicante), highly sought after during the Christmas season
• Products made from natural cork (especially in Extremadura and Andalusia)
• And, above all, if you're checking a bag and can request vacuum sealing: cured meats like a quality acorn-fed jamón or Mallorcan sobrasada.

Sports and activities in Spain: outdoor adventures for every taste

With coastlines, ocean shores, high mountain ranges, islands, and natural parks, Spain is also an ideal destination for sports enthusiasts.

• Cycling routes for all levels and interests (Transpirenaica, La Plata, Mediterránea, and more)
• Kitesurfing in Tarifa: one of the best wind spots in all of Europe. From Tarifa's beaches, you can even spot Tangier — just 8 miles (13 km) away!
• Scuba diving in the Canary Islands: warm waters and spectacular volcanic seabeds.
• Surfing in the Basque Country: especially in the towns of Mundaka and Zarautz.
• Canyoning in the Sierra de Guara: a European hub for adventure sports.

What is the best time to visit Spain?

The best time of year to visit Spain is during spring and fall: from March to June and from September to November. The weather is especially pleasant and prices are more reasonable.

What is the weather like in Spain throughout the year?

• Spring: mild temperatures and relatively long days
• Summer: sunshine and heat across the central and southern mainland. High tourist traffic.
• Fall: temperatures begin to drop, but it remains a great season for exploring cities and towns.
• Winter: cooler and wetter weather (especially in the north). Shorter days. That said, it's a great time to visit the islands.

What time of year should you avoid when visiting Spain?

If you dislike intense heat and large crowds, it's best to avoid July and August.
Keep in mind that Holy Week (Semana Santa) and other public holidays can mean more crowds, higher demand, and elevated prices.

Quick tip! Before heading out for a day of sightseeing, we recommend checking the AEMET website for any alerts related to extreme heat, heavy rainfall, or strong winds.

How do you get around Spain?

Spain has a modern and efficient transportation network that connects its major cities and regions well. One especially fast option is the AVE (high-speed train). There are also several well-developed bus companies operating throughout the country. To reach the archipelagos, the most common choice is to take budget flights, though ferry service is also available (for the Balearic Islands).

💡 Local tip: You can search for tickets on Renfe or the Trainline app.

Is it worth renting a car in Spain?

It's a good idea if you're planning rural routes through inland towns or remote areas (such as the Picos de Europa or certain interior parts of Galicia). Avoid it in major cities, where you could find yourself stuck in heavy traffic, paying for expensive parking, or facing fines for entering low-emission zones. Book in advance if you plan to rent a vehicle in summer.

⚠️ What you need to know before driving in Spain:
Traffic rules are strict. The speed limit on highways is 120 km/h (about 75 mph) and 50 km/h (about 31 mph) in urban areas.

Heads up! As of January 1, 2026, all vehicles are required to carry a V-16 warning beacon. In smaller areas (such as the island of Menorca), renting a scooter is also a great option.

Can you travel around Spain without a car?

Yes, absolutely. As mentioned above, the rail network is extremely efficient and runs with excellent frequency. Plus, if you're working with a tighter budget, you can also opt for bus routes or BlaBlaCar.

💡 Did you know that Spain has one of the most efficient high-speed rail networks in the world?
The trip between Madrid and Barcelona takes under 3 hours, and the Madrid–Seville route takes approximately 2 hours 30 minutes.

How much does a trip to Spain cost per day? Daily budget and examples

An average trip to Spain costs roughly between €100 and €180 per person per day. This budget can vary depending on your travel style, the season, and the city.
In general, destinations like Madrid, Barcelona, or San Sebastián tend to be more expensive than other cities or rural areas.

A few examples of daily expenses:

• Accommodation: between €40 and €120
• Meals: between €25 and €50
• Sightseeing and entertainment: between €20 and €40 (museums, tours, concerts)
• Transportation: between €15 and €40

📌 Don't forget to budget for these

Beyond daily expenses, there are essential costs you should plan for before you travel:

• Travel insurance, which is essential for covering medical expenses and unexpected costs that can be particularly high, such as hospitalization, repatriation, trip cancellations, and more.
• The cost of a visa for Spain, if your nationality requires one.

How to travel on a budget in Spain: practical tips to save money on your trip

Exploring Spain without overspending is entirely doable: with a few simple strategies, you can cut costs without missing out on everything the destination has to offer.

• Travel during the off-season
• In cities, get around using public transportation and purchase multi-day passes (e.g., Madrid Tourist Travel Pass at approximately €10 per day).
• Free museums: For example, the Museo del Prado is free from 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM.
• Take advantage of the "menú del día": at lunchtime in Spain, many restaurants offer the classic set lunch menu. It typically includes a first course, main course, drink, and dessert or coffee at a fixed price of between €15 and €20.
• Join free tours to discover cities across Spain. One of the best-known free tour providers in Spain is Civitatis. You can also check out the International Greeter Association.
• Use the Couchsurfing app
  for accommodation.
• Step off the beaten path (beyond Barcelona, Ibiza…) and explore less touristy destinations.
• Get around by bus or BlaBlaCar.

💡 Local tip: In Spain, at neighborhood bars, if you order a beer or a glass of wine, you'll get a free tapa. Tapas aren't huge, but if you're not very hungry, they might be just enough.

On top of that, many supermarkets sell affordable and surprisingly good ready-made food, perfect for a daytime picnic so you can save on restaurant meals.

Practical tips before traveling to Spain

Before traveling to Spain, it's worth reviewing a few practical matters to avoid surprises along the way. Entry documents, visa requirements, medical insurance, local rules, and safety information: here you'll find everything essential to prepare your stay with peace of mind and travel more confidently.

Passport, visa, insurance: What documents do you need to travel to Spain?

For a stay of less than 90 days in Spain:

• EU citizens and residents of the Schengen Area: They can enter with just their national ID card or passport.
• Citizens of third countries exempt from visa requirements: They can enter Spain with their passport. They can also travel freely throughout all Schengen Area countries without a visa.
• Citizens of countries that require a Schengen visa. These travelers will need a Type C Schengen visa as well as mandatory travel medical insurance.

⚠️ Starting in the last quarter of 2026, travelers who previously did not need a Schengen visa for short stays in Europe will be required to apply for the new ETIAS electronic travel authorization.

💡 AXA makes it easy for you!

• At AXA Schengen, we know that the 90 days within every 180-day period rule can sound a little confusing, so we've launched a Schengen Area maximum stay calculator.
• Step-by-step guide on how to obtain a Schengen visa for Spain.

What risks and precautions should you keep in mind before traveling to Spain?

Spain is a very safe country for tourists. Violent crime rates are low. That said, taking a few basic precautions never hurts.

Health and drinking water in Spain

Tap water is generally safe to drink throughout the country. However, be aware that along the Mediterranean coast, the water is harder, so buying bottled water is a good idea.

On the Ministry of Health website, you can check the quality and hardness of tap water municipality by municipality.

The healthcare system is public and high quality, though tourists from outside the European Union may need to pay out of pocket for part of their treatment if they don't have travel medical insurance.

Recommended vaccines for traveling to Spain

No vaccines are required. The recommended ones are: tetanus and hepatitis A/B (if you're visiting rural areas).

Crime and safety in Spain

In Spain, the most common crime is petty theft. You should be especially alert in busy tourist areas. The Barcelona metro is one of the favorite spots for pickpockets.

At AXA, we recommend that you carry as little cash as possible, leave your original documents at the hotel, and try to always keep your belongings in a zippered pocket (and wear your backpack on your front).

Natural hazards in Spain: wildfires, floods, and heat waves

Unfortunately, climate change is taking its toll across the Iberian Peninsula. In summer, wildfires are common throughout the northwest of the country. DANA weather systems and flooding (such as the Valencia floods in 2024) and heat waves are also recurring concerns.

💡 AXA Tip! Check the State Meteorological Agency (AEMET) once you know your exact travel dates. Either way, if you're traveling to Spain between June and October, it's always a good idea to pack strong sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat.

📌 Useful information:

• We've put together an article on the risks of traveling through Spain.
• You can also visit the official page on natural hazards in Spain.
• If you're planning to visit other European countries, we recommend reading our guide on the most common scams when traveling through Europe.

What essential information should you know about Spain?

• Capital: Madrid.
• Official language(s): Castilian Spanish; Catalan (Catalonia), Galician (Galicia), Basque (Basque Country).
  People working in the tourism industry generally speak English.
• Currency: Euro (€).
• Time zone: UTC+1 (UTC+2 in summer).
• Electrical outlets: Type F (European), 230V.
• Emergency numbers: 112 (all emergencies); Police 091, Fire 080, Emergency Medical Services 061.
• Official tourism portal: spain.info.
• Customs:
  - In Spain, dinner is served quite late, typically between 9:30 p.m. and 11:00 p.m.
  - Many shops close at midday, especially between 2:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m.
  - Tipping is optional. It's customary to round up the bill or leave between €2 and €5.
  - Greeting with two cheek kisses is common, even among people who don't know each other very well.
  - During a flamenco show, it's best not to clap along unless you're familiar with the rhythm.

3 reasons why you should get travel insurance before visiting Spain

Traveling to Spain without insurance might seem like a way to save money, but in reality it's an unnecessary risk. Here are the three main reasons why travel insurance is essential:

1. It's required for a Schengen visa
Travel insurance isn't just a protective measure — it's a mandatory requirement if you need a Schengen visa to enter Spain.
👉 Without it, your visa application will be denied.

2. Medical costs and hospitalization can be very expensive
Treatment at European hospitals can be especially costly for non-residents. A travel insurance plan may cover:

• Unexpected medical expenses
• Hospitalization
• Medical evacuation and repatriation

👉 Without insurance, you could face very high out-of-pocket costs.

3. Travel with peace of mind: fast solutions

A travel insurance plan gives you access to fast, effective, and affordable solutions for any incident:

• Lost luggage
• Health issues during your trip
• Need for medical assistance or 24/7 emergency support

👉 With the right insurance, you know that any unexpected issue will receive an immediate and effective response.

Why Choose AXA Schengen Insurance for Traveling to Spain?

AXA Schengen offers travel insurance that meets all visa requirements and simplifies every step of your preparation.
From instant certificate delivery to 24/7 assistance in your language, everything is designed so you can travel with peace of mind.

With AXA, you enjoy comprehensive coverage (up to 2 million euros in medical expenses), with no medical exam and no age limit, and flexible options tailored to your stay.
Your plan also includes the possibility of reimbursement if your visa is denied, along with essential services such as repatriation, personal liability, and remote medical assistance.

👉 Explore all coverage options and compare our different plans to find the one that best fits your trip.

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